What to do, what to bring, and what to expect at the DVS office — start to finish.
A Minnesota motorcycle instruction permit lets you practice riding on public roads while you prepare to add a motorcycle endorsement to your driver's license. You first pass a 25-question knowledge test at a driver examination station; the questions come from the Minnesota Motorcycle and Motorized Bicycle Manual and the Minnesota Driver's Manual.
The steps below follow the official Minnesota Driver and Vehicle Services (DVS) process. Always confirm current fees and requirements at drive.mn.gov before you go.
A valid Minnesota driver's license is required before you can get a motorcycle instruction permit. The motorcycle privilege is an endorsement added to that license, not a separate license class.
Riders younger than 18 must complete a state-approved motorcycle rider training course (the Basic Rider Course) and present the certificate of completion before taking the motorcycle knowledge and skills tests. A parent or guardian must also sign the application.
Take the 25-question motorcycle knowledge test at a driver examination station — you need 20 correct (80%), and it may be taken only once per day. Pay the $29 permit fee to receive an instruction permit valid for one year.
On the permit you must wear a DOT-approved helmet and eye protection, you may not carry passengers, and you may not ride at night (one-half hour after sunset to one-half hour before sunrise). Since August 2018, permit holders may ride on interstate highways. If the permit expires, you must retake the knowledge test for a new one.
The skills test is four riding exercises measuring vehicle control and hazard response. It will not be given if the surface is wet or if ice or snow is present. Schedule it in person, by phone, or online at drive.mn.gov. Testing on a three-wheeled motorcycle restricts you to three-wheelers.
Bring your license and permit, a properly equipped motorcycle with current registration and insurance, a DOT helmet and eye protection, and (if under 18) your course-completion certificate. Riders 18 and older who complete a Basic Rider Course can have the skills test waived. After passing, apply for a new license with the motorcycle endorsement added.
Check the official DVS page for current fees and accepted forms of payment.
Source: Test details reflect the consensus of major rider-education sources — confirm with the state agency before your visit. The motorcycle knowledge test is 25 questions — 20 correct (80%) to pass. The 40-question exam is for the standard Class D license, not the motorcycle test.